Being physically active in different types of natural settings is one of the most powerful ways to boost health and wellbeing. From improving heart and immune function to reducing stress and enhancing mood (1), being active outdoors has a way of nurturing us from the inside out. With these benefits in mind, there are many easy, fun, and accessible ways to get moving in nature and reap the rewards.

Think about your favourite physical activities (walking, bike riding, swimming, yoga, ball sports, gardening, playing with the kids etc) and consciously choose to do them in natural environments (local parks, forests, bushland trails, botanic gardens, beaches, your backyard) instead of indoor environments (gyms, indoor halls, pools, your house).
Here are our top ideas on ways to be active in nature:
1. Step outside
Walking in green and blue spaces can have many positive impacts on health and wellbeing (2) Bushwalking and hiking has been shown to improve cardiovascular health, muscle strength and mood, while navigating landscapes with uneven terrain helps to build flexibility balance and coordination (3). Choose a walking route through local parks, gardens, beaches and bushlands. If you have a dog and access allows, take them with you! While walking, engage your senses and connect with the natural surroundings. Listen to the wind moving through the trees, for birds and other wildlife, and breathe in the scents of native flora.
2. Seek out blue spaces
Exposure to blue spaces can have a restorative function, by improving wellbeing and reducing stress (4,5). Australia boasts many beautiful beaches and waterways to explore. Go for a walk or jog along the shoreline, take in the expansive ocean view, and experience the soothing sound of waves. Consider having a game of beach cricket, volleyball or Frisbee with family/friends. Other ways to make the most of waterways include combining a beach or bush walk with a swim, or going paddle boarding, surfing, windsurfing, scuba diving, snorkeling, kayaking, and canoeing.
3. Go for a bike ride
Cycling has been linked to lowered risk for type 2 diabetes and improved bone health (6). Take your bike out and make use of parks and beaches with dedicated cycling paths. Access dirt tracks in forests, and take on trails with mixed terrains in national park, rainforest and hinterland areas. Or, for something different, why not pack a dinner picnic and enjoy a sunset or night bike ride beneath the stars?
4. Head out for a jog or run
Jogging/running in natural spaces has been shown to improve agility, muscle strength and cardiorespiratory health (7). Try different forest, mountain, or coastal trails for a full sensory experience of nature, taking in fresh air and the sounds of wildlife. Trails offer quieter spaces away from crowds, allowing for personal reflection and a mental reset.
However, going off-road is not always necessary to enjoy the benefits of running in a natural space! Step outdoors a little closer to home and take in the scenery of your local neighbourhood while going for a jog.
5. Make the most of your local park
Parks offer spaces where people can connect with nature, stay active, unwind and socialise with others (8). Why not try some Tai Chi or stretching against the backdrop of a scenic green or floral view? Organise to catch up with a friend and go for a stroll together amongst the trees and flowers. There may even be a local walking group you could join that meets regularly at the park. These are fun ways to connect with other people and nature at the same time.
6. Play outdoor sports
Participating in outdoor sports fosters teamwork and social interaction, helping to build a strong sense of belonging and community connection (9). Getting together with others to play sports in the park is a great way to boost physical activity for the week. Invite family, friends or workmates to join in.
Whether it's a casual kickabout or an organised game, soccer can be played in local parks, sports fields, or beachside spaces. Touch footy, basketball, and table tennis are other sports that can be adapted and played socially in parks.
7. Use outdoor fitness equipment where available
These can be used to build strength and flexibility in conjunction with cardio from walking or running (10,11). Many parks have outdoor fitness equipment for the public to use and are often grouped together to form an outdoor gym or spaced out along existing walking tracks. To find where this equipment is installed in your area, check with your local council.
Meet up with a friend at a local outdoor gym on a regular basis as a source of mutual motivation to be physically active. You may even meet new people while using the outdoor equipment.
8. Step into your garden
Planting and caring for a backyard vegetable garden is a fantastic way to promote health and be physically active in nature. Tasks like digging, raking, sowing seeds, using a watering can, and weeding all involve dynamic body movements that help to build strength, mobility, and flexibility (12).
If you do not have access to a personal garden or backyard, getting involved in a community garden is another option. Here gardeners work collectively to manage a garden (vegetables, flowers) for shared use/benefit. You get all the benefits of physical activity plus connecting with others socially (13).
9. Find nature at work
Research has shown that regular exposure to nature in the work environment can act as a buffer against on-the-job stressors and improve focus (14). If some of your meetings do not require looking at a computer screen, suggest a ‘walking meeting’ to your colleagues. Walking meetings are ideal in quiet, nature and traffic-free spaces (15).
During scheduled breaks, take a quick walk outdoors to refresh and recharge your brain.
10. Be active outdoors with your kids
Family-friendly, nature-based physical activities like walking, bike riding, swimming, and yoga can be added to the weekly schedule. When adults model physical activity, it encourages children to also develop healthy attitudes towards moving in natural spaces (16).
Consider trying an active game or obstacle course in the backyard, or a trip to the park for a nature walk. During after school or weekend sports, instead of sitting on the sidelines, engage in some parallel participation and go for a stroll around the oval to stretch the legs and recharge.
11. Take your yoga/pilates/weight lifting outdoors
There is increasing evidence that yoga, pilates and weight lifting/resistance training activities can improve balance, core strength, body awareness, and help with chronic lower back pain (17,18). Doing these activities outdoors creates a deeper sense of mindfulness and connection to the surrounding natural elements.
Pack up your equipment (i.e. yoga mat, free weights, resistance band) and step into your backyard or a nearby park No equipment? No problem! Try pilates or yoga without it. Find a nice patch of grass and use your own body weight for resistance in activities like squats, push ups or lunges.
12. Go plogging or join a beach clean-up
Plogging is a great way to get your steps up in nature while socialising with like-minded people, and preventing pollution from litter (19). Plogging was originally a Swedish initiative that started in 2016 by combining jogging with picking up (in Swedish called ‘plocka upp’) litter in local neighbourhoods and coastal areas. Since then, plogging initiatives have emerged in many countries where people combine walking, jogging and hiking with picking up litter (20,21).
Alternatively, you could join a beach or community clean-up event to collect litter and marine debris.
Next time you head outdoors for some physical activity, take a moment to truly notice your surroundings — the gentle breeze, rustling leaves, vibrant flowers, and soothing sounds of birds or ocean waves. It is not only calming, but good for your overall health and wellbeing.
Why not take it a step further? Invite family, friends or work colleagues to join you for a walk, jog, bike ride, gardening or outdoor sports. Socialising while staying active in nature strengthens the body, uplifts mood, and deepens connection to the world around us. So, get out there – it's time to enjoy nature’s benefits!
Additional resources:
Do you enjoy a variety of activities? Convert them into steps here!
About the Authors
Dr. Stephanie Schoeppe is a a Research Fellow/Senior Lecturer within the Physical Activity Research Group at CQUniversity. She completed a Master of Social Sciences (2002) at Hanover University in Germany, and a PhD (2015) in Public Health at CQUniversity. Her research focuses on promoting an active healthy lifestyle in children, adults and families using technology (websites, apps, activity trackers). She has authored 67 peer-reviewed publications, produced 13 commissioned research reports (including 6 for the World Health Organization and 3 for the Australian Federal Government), and co-authored a WHO guideline ('Implementation of the WHO Global Strategy on Diet, Physical Activity and Health - A guide for population-based approaches to increasing physical activity'). Dr Schoeppe has delivered 64 presentations and secured over $1,150,000 in research funds (e.g., NHMRC, NHF, ARC, QLD Government, WHO). She was awarded two early career research fellowships in 2016 (NHMRC & NHF) and has received multiple awards such as the VC/Dean’s Awards for Outstanding Early Career Researchers (2017) and Queensland Young Tall Poppy Award (2019). In 2022, she received the Mary McConnel Career Boost Grant for Women in Paediatric Research by the Children’s Hospital Foundation.


Rebecca Williams is currently studying a Bachelor of Psychological Science and working as a casual research assistant on a variety of projects at CQUniversity. These are linked to the 10,000 Steps program, as well as the public health and psychology disciplines. She has a background in the community services sector related to early childhood and has spent many years as a childcare centre educator and director. She lives in Central Queensland with her partner and has a strong interest in the advocacy and promotion of physical activity for children and families.
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This article is part of the Step into Nature campaign which is proudly supported by the Queensland Government through the ActiveKIT Super Round
